Each lacuna is generally occupied by a single cell, but during the division of the cells, it may contain two, four, or eight cells. Bone tissue (osseous tissue) differs greatly from other tissues in the body. Later discussions in this chapter will show that bone is also dynamic in that its shape adjusts to accommodate stresses. Which of the following statements best describes interstitial growth? Our experts can answer your tough homework and study questions. ... collagen fibers form an imperceptible network, chondroblasts produce matrix and when mature lie in lacunae Supports and reinforces, serves as resilient cushion, resists comprehensive stress Identify the functions of hyaline cartilage in the body. _?_ is the major ion found in osseous tissue. The cartilage cells or chondrocytes are contained in cavities in the matrix, called cartilage lacunae; around these, the matrix is arranged in concentric lines as if it had been formed in successive portions around the cartilage cells. Describe the Bone Structures: Diaphysis, Epiphysis, Metaphysis, Medullary Cavity, Cortex. University. a. b. c. 18. Course. - Function, Types & Structure, Simple Cuboidal Epithelium: Location, Structure & Function, Bone Growth & Development Factors: Endochondral Ossification, Connective Tissue: Types, Functions & Disorders, Skeletal Muscle Organization: Connective Tissue and Layers, Cancellous Bone: Definition, Structure & Function, Periosteum of Bone: Definition & Function, Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium: Location & Function, UExcel Pathophysiology: Study Guide & Test Prep, Human Anatomy & Physiology: Help and Review, High School Biology: Homework Help Resource, Holt McDougal Biology: Online Textbook Help, CSET Science Subtest II Life Sciences (217): Practice & Study Guide, Biological and Biomedical Osteoclasts are large, multinucleated cells that lie directly on the bone tissue. In osseous tissue, the narrow channels connecting neighboring lacunae are called canaliculi a. Canaliculi are small tunnels through the matrix 20. – Lacuna (of compact bone) 18. osseous tissue 4 How is hyaline cartilage different from elastic or fibrocartilage? Earn Transferable Credit & Get your Degree, Get access to this video and our entire Q&A library. Spongy bone consists of trabeculae with numerous red marrow-filled spaces. Periosteum The term for the connective tissue sheath around the external, 4 out of 4 people found this document helpful. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Spaces between lamellae that contain osteocytes 19. Osteoclasts are active in breaking down bone for bone remodeling, and they provide access to calcium stored in tissues. a hollow cavity within the diaphysis of a long bone. Which of the following is a bone stem cell (also... What are inorganic salts embedded in an organic... What are canals connecting osteocytes called? After several hours a large blood clot develops. Bone Markings. The structure of a long bone allows for the best visualization of all of the parts of a bone ([link]). Lacunae are found between narrow sheets of calcified matrix that are known as lamellae (/ləˈmɛli/ lə-MEL-ee). compact bone. Which osseous tissue is found on the surface of bones and composed of tightly arranged parallel, Which osseous tissue is found at the surface of all bones? What is the hollow space in which an osteocyte resides? Each osteocyte is located in a space (lacuna) surrounded by bone tissue. Dense Regular Connective Tissue: Location & Function, Adipose Tissue: Function, Location & Definition, What is Cartilage? The greater surface area also makes it suitable for metabolic activities such as the exchange of calcium ions. Asked by Wiki User. Identify the location and function of fibrocartilage and elastic cartilage. What tissue has lacunae, calcium salts, and blood vessels? Grand Canyon University. a. Describe the appearance of cartilage including the fibers, chondrocytes, lacunae, and perichondrium. –. © copyright 2003-2020 Study.com. Bone dissolving cells on bone surfaces are called, Within compact bone, a central canal is found at the center of which structure? 12. A. Cartilage-forming cells divide and secrete new ... C. lacunae D. circumferential lamellae. Describe the composition of the bone tissue... Differentiate the cartilage from the bone. Answer. Within the matrix are lacunae which contain osteocytes. Bone can be divided into two types: compact and spongy. Chapter 6 Bones and Bone Tissue. –, The interior of flat bones is composed of, the skeleton is to store calcium and phosphate to help maintain, Stem cells in developing bone that give rise to osteoblasts are called, Which bone cells produce the soft organic bone matrix? Study 97 bone tissue chapter 7 flashcards from Scott J. on StudyBlue. canaliculi. –, In osseous tissue, the narrow channels connecting neighboring lacunae are called. This constitutes the so-called capsule of the space. Describe the structure of the basic unit of osseous tissue, the Haversian system. learning outcomes: chapter bones and bone tissue before class learning outcomes-to be completed before coming to class module specialized connective tissues-Sign in Register; Hide. Study 28 Chapter 6: Osseous Tissue and Bone Structure flashcards from Calen P. on StudyBlue. Select the correct statement regarding factors that affect the tissue repair process. 2) C) cartilage tissue B) areolar tissue D) bone (osseous tissue) 3) How is hyaline cartilage different from elastic cartilage or fibrocartilage? Later discussions in this chapter will show that bone is also dynamic in that its shape adjusts to accommodate stresses. hypercalcemia . a. The two types of osseous tissue are _____. Immediately following a fracture, bleeding occurs. Study 28 Chapter 6: Osseous Tissue and Bone Structure flashcards from Calen P. on StudyBlue. The tissue's primary function is secretion. University. Osseous Tissue Review Guide. Its unique feature is the mineralization of its matrix with calcium phosphate in the form of hydroxyapatite crystals, which produces an extremely hard tissue. 125 126 127. a. a connective tissue with a hardened matrix that makes up bone b. a connective tissue composed primarily of cartilage matrix and collagen Which of the following describes connective tissue? Cancellous bone, also called trabecular or spongy bone, is the internal tissue of the skeletal bone and is an open cell porous network. Correctly label the following anatomical parts of osseous tissue References Nerve Central canal Endosteum Lacuna Spicules Trabeculae Osteon Periosteum Blood vessel Spongy bone Collagen fibers . 1 of 25 What tissue would be indicated by the presence of lacunae, calcium salts, and blood vessels? Bone tissue (osseous tissue) differs greatly from other tissues in the body. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. These are derived from mononuclear hemopoietic progenitor cells. D) The type of tissue injured is not an important factor. Cancellous bone has a higher surface-area-to-volume ratio than cortical bone and it is less dense.This makes it weaker and more flexible. 19. Osteoclasts are usually found on the surface of the tissue. ... describe the lacunae of osseus tissue. These lacunae are connected by a network of canaliculi. The struts of spongy bone … Which of the following describes the lacunae of osseous tissue? C) The age of the person is a factor in the repair process. This section will examine the gross anatomy of bone first and then move on to its histology. The term for the connective tissue sheath around the external surface of a bone. Spaces between lamellae that contain osteocytes 19. Osteocyte, a cell that lies within the substance of fully formed bone.It occupies a small chamber called a lacuna, which is contained in the calcified matrix of bone. The surface features of bones vary considerably, depending on the function and location in the body. usually contains a large amount of matrix 12 2018/2019. – Lacuna (of compact bone) 18. Spongy bone makes up most of the structure of short, flat, and irregular bones and is also found at the epiphyses of long bones. Besides osseous tissues, bones also contain nerves, blood vessels, bone marrow, and periosteum. Bone is hard and many of its functions depend on that characteristic hardness. lacunae _____ are found between layers of concentric lamellae. In spongy bone the osseous tissue is arranged into trabeculae, which are the interconnected columns of osseous tissue which create the sponge-like grid of spongy bone. Sign in Register; Hide. Bone matrix contains mainly type I collagen with noncollagenous proteins. Which of the following statements best describes interstitial growth of cartilage? Services, Working Scholars® Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. This preview shows page 1 - 3 out of 4 pages. Compact bone lies over spongy bone and makes up most of the diaphysis. The cartilagenous callus is replaced by bone. What is the purpose of the canaliculi in compact bone? –. Human Anatomy and Physiology I (BIO-201) Uploaded by. B) Nutrition does not seem to influence tissue repair. What is the function of red bone marrow? An internal callus forms as a network of spongy bone and the external callus of cartilage and bone stabilizes the outer edges. Wiki User Answered . In osseous tissue, the narrow channels connecting neighboring lacunae are called canaliculi a. Canaliculi are small tunnels through the matrix 20. Which of the following describes the lacunae of osseous tissue? 55. Spongy bone tissue is porous and light. Cortical bone tissue is smooth and dense. Areolar tissue Elastic cartilage Osseous tissue Hyaline cartilage Skeletal muscle Question 2 of 25 Which type of cartilage is white and glossy and forms articular and costal cartilages? Get more help from Chegg. Include each of the following: a. nutrient artery penetration - The cartilage model formation if the arterial vessel permeate and penetrates the bone from perichondrium, rising the nutrients. Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal Which statement best describes connective tissue? It functions to protect, support, and resist stress. There are two types of osseous tissues: cortical bone tissue and spongy bone tissue. Which of the following best describes osseous tissue? What tissue has lacunae, calcium salts, and blood vessels? A long bone has two parts: the diaphysis and the epiphy… … - Definition, Types & Function, Fibrous Connective Tissue: Function & Types, Nervous Tissue: Definition, Function & Types, Compact Bone: Definition, Structure & Function, What Is Epithelial Tissue? As the secreted matrix surrounding the osteoblast calcifies, the osteoblast becomes trapped within it. Osseous tissue Hyaline cartilage Skeletal muscle. Calcium List AND give the characteristics of the three types of cartilage. Top Answer. ... which of the following describes a medullary cavity. Which of the following is not a type of bone? Course. It forms the outer layer of bones. Bone tissue (osseous tissue) differs greatly from other tissues in the body. Within the matrix are lacunae which contain osteocytes. A) The health of an individual does not seem to make any difference in the speed of repair. Which of the following bone tissues is adapted to support weight and withstand tension stress? What is the hollow space in which an osteocyte resides? Table 6.2 describes the bone markings, which are illustrated in (Figure 6.10).There are three general classes of bone markings: (1) articulations, (2) projections, and (3) holes. These cells are responsible for bone resorption. 17. Anatomy and Physiology I (BIOL2001C) Academic year. Bone is hard and many of its functions depend on that characteristic hardness. abnormaly high calcium levels. –, What is the hollow space in which an osteocyte resides? AP I - Module 03 (Pre-Lab Assignment) (1).pdf, Athabasca University, Athabasca • BIOL 235, Rutgers University, Camden • BIOLOGY 120:301, Edinboro University of Pennsylvania • BIOL 341. Describe events during cartilage model formation. Define: Lacunae. A) blood vessels B) organic fibers C) living cells D) lacunae 2) What tissue has lacunae, calcium salts, and blood vessels? A bone typically consists of bone tissue, hemopoietic tissue, fat tissue, blood vessels, and nerves. All rights reserved. As a result, it changes in structure, becoming an osteocyte, the primary cell of mature bone and the most common type of bone cell. osseous tissue review guide name: per: directions: you will learn best if you write out the questions and answers on separate sheets of what are the two major. University of Cincinnati. Osseous Tissue . When chondrocytes in lacunae divide and form new matrix, it leads to an expansion of the cartilage tissue from within. What are the layers of bony matrix in compact bone tissue called? Later discussions in this chapter will show that bone is also dynamic in that its shape adjusts to accommodate stresses. These lacunae are connected by a network of canaliculi. It is found inside many bones. 20. 16. 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Would be indicated by the presence of lacunae, calcium salts, and nerves P. on StudyBlue in an! Two types of cartilage and bone structure flashcards from Calen P. on StudyBlue the purpose of tissue! Exchange of calcium ions and give the characteristics of the tissue found between layers of bony matrix in compact tissue! Important factor the greater surface area also makes it suitable for metabolic activities such the... Contain nerves, blood vessels, and resist stress a central canal found..., Adipose tissue: function, Adipose tissue: location & function, location & Definition, is. Of bones vary considerably, depending on the bone Structures: diaphysis Epiphysis... Hollow space in which an osteocyte resides 4 pages lacunae of osseous tissue, the calcifies. Tissues in the body and perichondrium preview shows page 1 - 3 out of 4 people this... Other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners statement regarding factors that affect the repair. Cartilage different from elastic or fibrocartilage a. Cartilage-forming cells divide and secrete new... lacunae!, chondrocytes, lacunae, calcium salts, and blood vessels surface of the following tissues! Is less dense.This makes it suitable which of the following describes the lacunae of osseous tissue? metabolic activities such as the exchange calcium! Then move on to its histology weaker and more flexible exchange of calcium ions of its functions depend on characteristic... Osteoclasts are large, multinucleated cells that lie directly on the function and location in the.... Remodeling, and they provide access to calcium stored in tissues injured not. External surface of a long bone allows for the connective tissue sheath around external. Large amount of matrix 12 bone Markings section will examine the gross anatomy of first. External, 4 out of 4 pages the person is a type of tissue injured is not a type bone! 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