polygyny definition anthropology

Polygyny (Gr. Undergraduate 1. It has been defined by different people in different ways. Anthropology. The term polygyny (neo-Greek: poly+gyne woman) is used in related ways in social anthropology and sociobiology. Polygyny definition is - the state or practice of having more than one wife or female mate at a time. Polygyny Defined. Many other factors besides biological evolution were involved, ranging over climatic, geographic, ecological, social, and cultural ones. is a marriage pattern in which a man marries two or more sisters. 4, H. James Birx, ed. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Dienekes' Anthropology blog is dedicated to human population genetics, physical anthropology, archaeology, and history. Another word for polygyny. polygyny - WordReference English dictionary, questions, discussion and forums. applied anthropology. In social anthropology, polygyny is a marital practice in which a man has more than one wife simultaneously. This is the most common form of polygamy.Polygynous marriage must be differentiated from polygamy in sexual partners. Level. [home, info] Slang (1 matching dictionary) PolyGyny: Urban Dictionary [home, info] Quick definitions from WordNet (polygyny) noun: having more than one wife at a time Word origin Words similar to polygyny Usage examples for polygyny All Free. How to use polygynous in a sentence. This is because a universal definition really doesn’t exist: marriage is complex and takes on many definitions and diverse practices around the world. 17, No. It is not simply a synonym for human evolution by natural selection, which is only a part of the processes involved in human origins. Created. Polygyny, the practice wherein a man has more than one wife at the same time, is by far the most common form of polygamy. fields of anthropology - physical, linguistics, sociocultural, and archaeology. Some believe it is just for making children and taking care of them. Polyandry is a woman having multiple husbands. (Dec., 1976), pp. Marriage is a social institution that is a lot related to the family. 05/04/2013. Many [quantify] Muslim-majority countries and some countries with sizable Muslim minorities accept polygyny to varying extents both legally and culturally; some secular countries like India also accept it to varying degrees. Thousand Oak, CA: Sage Reference, p. 1882-1884. Today, however, polygyny is on the way to extinction. In all situations it is a form of marriage which is constructed by society. Marriage and Kinship terms from lecture. This model is principally applied to species, including humans, in which males provide/defend resources to … This article compares various explanations of nonsororal polygyny, by far the most common type of polygyny. ... Sororal polygyny: Definition. Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. Polygyny is more specific, it is a man having multiple wives. Polygyny and Polyandry Polygamy is plural marriage including polygyny which is the marriage of one man to several women and polyandry which is the marriage of one woman to several men. In social anthropology, polygyny is a marital practice in which a man has more than one wife simultaneously. 4. The “sister” may be a biological or adopted sibling of the Term. An Economic Analysis of Polygyny: The Case of Maiduguri Amyra Grossbard Current Anthropology, Vol. Social anthropology studies patterns of behaviour, while cultural anthropology studies cultural meaning, including norms and values. Because of their far-flung empire, British social anthropologists were particularly influential. Definition The polygyny threshold model (PTM) provides an explanation for the occurrence of polygyny in the animal kingdom – the mating/marriage of one male with multiple females. Anthropogeny is the study of human origins. Sororate, custom or law decreeing that a widower should, or in rare cases must, marry his deceased wife’s sister. There are two principal reasons for this: First, although not all human groups are constituted on the basis of kinship, all humans have kinship as individuals and are related to other individuals through it. Kinship has traditionally been one of the key topics in social and cultural anthropology. Core Concepts in Cultural Anthropology, 4th edition. The term comes from the Latin word soror, “sister,” and was introduced by the British anthropologist Sir James George Frazer. Polygynous definition, of, pertaining to, characterized by, or practicing polygyny. Polygyny is officially defined as the practice or condition of a man having more than one wife at a time. Start studying Sociology Chapter 14: Marriage and Family. Polygynous definition is - relating to or practicing polygyny. Polyamory is a lifestyle that is growing rapidly and is starting to be discussed in the mainstream. The definition of culture implicit in much of the literature on cultural barriers draws on the view of culture that dominated cultural and social anthropology of the 1920s to the 1940s (Hammel 1990). See more. Anthropology brings these studies to light and introduces these ideas to the rest of the world. Polygyny is a type of polygamy. Definitions. In social anthropology polygyny The vast majority of cultures known to anthropology allowed at least some men to have more than one wife simultaneously. 2010. Find more ways to say polygyny, along with related words, antonyms and example phrases at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. All Free. It must also be observed that its emergence is not due to biological reasons. Polygamy is the act of having multiple spouses. the branch of anthropology oriented towards using anthropological knowledge for practical purposes. 701-707. Anthropology is the scientific study of humanity, concerned with human behavior, human biology, and societies, in both the present and past, including past human species. Polygyny is only legal for Muslims Lavenda Robert H. and Emily A. Schultz. You are free to reuse any of the materials of this blog for non-commercial purposes, as long as you attribute them to Dienekes Pontikos and provide a link to either the individual blog entry or to Dienekes Anthropology Blog . Polygyny (/ p ə ˈ l ɪ dʒ ɪ n iː /; from Neoclassical Greek πολυγυνία from πολύ- poly-"many", and γυνή gyne "woman" or "wife") is the most common and accepted form of polygamy, entailing the marriage of a man with several women.Most countries that permit polygyny today are Muslim-majority countries. The work of most applied anthropologists has the goal of helping small indigenous societies adjust to the massive acculturation pressures that they are now experiencing without their suffering culture death and genocide. In Encyclopedia of Anthropology, Vol. Invitation to Anthropology; From these texts, it became evident that anthropologists struggle just as much as we did when it comes to determining a clear, universal definition for marriage. Note that sociocultural anthropology and ethnology are closely related fields of study. Polygyny or the marriage of a man to two or more women at the same time is not a common norm in Philippine culture but is adopted by the Muslim populace under Shari’ah or Islamic Law. , geographic, ecological, social, and history more with flashcards, games and... Anthropology brings these studies to light and introduces these ideas to the family studies of! For making children and taking care of them British anthropologist Sir James George Frazer of anthropology home. Explanations of nonsororal polygyny, by far the most common form of marriage which is constructed by society to... Lifestyle that is a man has more than one wife simultaneously anthropology, archaeology, and more with,. Vast majority of cultures known to anthropology allowed at least some men to have more than one simultaneously. Of behaviour, while cultural anthropology studies cultural meaning, including norms and values sociocultural anthropology and ethnology are related. Form of polygamy.Polygynous marriage must be differentiated from polygamy in sexual partners decreeing that a should... Practical purposes see `` extended family, '' `` nuclear family, '' `` nuclear,! Is not due to biological reasons be differentiated from polygamy in sexual partners branch of anthropology oriented using. Emergence is not due to biological reasons 14: marriage and family has defined. 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